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Daughter taxa (time control age-window is: 0-800Ma)![]() | ||||
| Muscochitina muscosa Conoid vesicle, short neck with flared collar, mesh-like ornamentation, short copula. | ||||
| Muscochitina olivieri Muscochitina with distinctive mesh-like ornamentation of radiating threads from short pillars and a gently flaring neck. | ||||
| Muscochitina samiri Conical vesicle, long cylindrical neck with serrated collar; fine net at margin, the rest smooth. | ||||
| Muscochitina sp. Specimens which cannot be assigned to established species | ||||
Catalog entries: Muscochitina
Original description: Diagnosis: chitinozoan with characteristics of Angochitininae; vesicle conoid to pyriform; base slightly convex; distinct flexure; subcylindrical neck, elongated, ending with or without a flared collar; ornamentation as a dense lattice covering vesicle and neck; chains not observed.
Discussion: This new genus differs from other Angochitininae by its lattice ornamentation, reminiscent of that in Acanthochitina EISENACK. Stephanochitina GRIGNANI & MANTOVANI also has a network ornamentation, but its structure differs: it consists of very thick hairs connected by their distal ends, not a multilayered lattice as in Muscochitina.
Species placed in this genus: so far, it is a monospecific genus (M. muscosa n. sp.), but species such as Sphaerochitina dubia TAUGOURDEAU & JEKHOWSKY or S. fenestra TAUGOURDEAU & JEKHOWSKY might also belong here (ornamentation possibly destroyed in specimens figured by Taugourdeau). The prosome has not been observed. A relatively broad but low mucron occupies the apex of the vesicle.
Distinguishing features:
Parent taxon (Angochitininae): spiny
This taxon: multilayered mesh-like ornamentation.
Geological Range:
Last occurrence (top): at top of Early Devonian Period (100% up, 393.3Ma, in Eifelian stage). Data source: Total of ranges of the species in this database
First occurrence (base): within Early Lochkovian Substage (416.30-422.73Ma, base in Lochkovian stage). Data source: Total of ranges of species in this database
Plot of occurrence data:
NB The ranges given for genera and higher taxa are the total ranges of species included in that taxon in this database - so the true total range of the taxon will usually be longer
Paris, F. (1981a). Les Chitinozoaires dans le Paléozoïque du Sud-Ouest de l'Europe: Cadre géologique, étude systématique, biostratigraphie. Memoires de la Societe Geologique et Mineralogique de Bretagne. 26: 1-412. gsReferences:

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Muscochitina compiled by the Sonia Camino, viewed: 13-9-2026
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