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Nannotax3 - ntax_cenozoic - Calciopappus rigidus Nannotax3 - ntax_cenozoic - Calciopappus rigidus

Calciopappus rigidus


Classification: ntax_cenozoic -> Syracosphaerales -> Syracosphaeraceae -> Calciopappus -> Calciopappus rigidus
Sister taxa: C. rigidus, C. caudatus, C. curvus, C. sp.

Taxonomy:

Citation: Calciopappus rigidus Heimdal in Heimdal & Gaarder, 1981
Taxonomic rank: species

Distinguishing features:
Parent taxon (Calciopappus): Circum-flagellar coccoliths modified into elongate spines, supported by whorl coccoliths
This taxon: BCs elliptical (1.0-1.7 µm) with radial laths, whorl coccoliths with 1 projection, 1 spine-bearing CFC

Farinacci & Howe catalog pages: C. rigidus *


Morphology:

BCs - irregularly elliptical with laths oriented nearly radially, inner wall very low.
Whorl coccoliths - with thumb-like projection opposite spines.
CFC - a single spine-bearing CFC sometimes present.
Csphs usually obypiriform, broader and less elongate than C. caudatus

Search data:
LITHS: murolith, elliptical, CA: ca_disjunct, grill, process,
CSPH: elongated, tubular, appendages, CFC, XC, CROSS-POLARS: R-prominent,
Lith size: 1->2µm; Coccosphere size: 8->15µm; Liths per sphere: 70->100
Data source notes: lith size (BCs) from illustrated specimens; csph data from Cros & Fortuño 2003;
The morphological data given here can be used on the advanced search page. See also these notes

Geological Range:
Last occurrence (top): Extant. Data source: present in the plankton (Young et al. 2003)
First occurrence (base): within No known fossil record modern (0.00-0.00Ma, base in "Holocene" stage). Data source: [JRY rough estimate]

Plot of occurrence data:

References:

Andruleit, H., Rogalla, U. & Staeger, S. (2005). Living coccolithophores recorded during the onset of upwelling conditions off Oman in the western Arabian Sea. Journal of Nannoplankton Research. 27(1): 1-14. gs

Archontikis, O. A. et al. (2023b). Taxonomy and morphology of Calciopappus curvus sp. nov. (Syracosphaeraceae, Prymnesiophyceae), a novel appendage-bearing coccolithophore. Protist. 174(125983): 1-16. gs

Cros, L. & Fortuño, J. -M. (2002). Atlas of northwestern Mediterranean coccolithophores. Scientia Marina. 66: 1-186. gs

Heimdal, B. R. & Gaarder, K. R. (1981). Coccolithophorids from the northern part of the eastern central Atlantic II. Heterococcolithophorids. “Meteor” Forschungsergebnisse. 33: 37-69. gs

Konno, S. & Jordan, R. W. (2006). Lagoon coccolithophorids from the Republic of Palau, NW Equatorial Pacific. Journal of Nannoplankton Research. 28(2): 95-110. gs O

Malinverno, E., Leoni , B. & Galli, P. (2022). Coccolithophore assemblages and a new species of Alisphaera from the Faafu Atoll, Maldives, Indian Ocean. Marine Micropaleontology. 172(102110): 1-16. gs

Yang, T. -N., Wei, K. & Wu, J. -T. (2012). Marine coccolithophores around Taiwan. Biodiversity Research Center, Academica Sinica, Taipei. 1-96. gs

Young, J. R., Geisen, M., Cros, L., Kleijne, A., Probert, I. & Ostergaard, J. B. (2003). A guide to extant coccolithophore taxonomy. Journal of Nannoplankton Research. S1: 1-132. gs


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Calciopappus rigidus compiled by Jeremy R. Young, Paul R. Bown, Jacqueline A. Lees viewed: 19-4-2025

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Short stable page link: https://mikrotax.org/Nannotax3/index.php?id=197 Go to Archive.is to create a permanent copy of this page - citation notes
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