Daughter taxa (time control age-window is: 0-800Ma)![]() | |||||
| blanket confined to central area | |||||
| Helicosphaera clarissima Large elliptical to almond-shaped Helicosphaera with well defined birefringent blanket in XPL and a central area spanned by a broad, oblique, disjunct birefringent bar. | |||||
| Helicosphaera compacta Elliptical Helicosphaera with well defined birefringent blanket in XPL and narrow central area spanned by a conjunct bar. | |||||
| Helicosphaera disrupta Like H. compacta but with a truncated flange | |||||
| Helicosphaera reticulata Broadly rhombohedral Helicosphaera with a moderately well-developed spur in some specimens and a broad, oblique (high angled) disjunct bar. Distal surface covered by a blanket with multiple perforations, some large. | |||||
| Helicosphaera robinsoniae Large Helicosphaera with birefringent blanket, indistinct but disjunct, birefringent oblique bar, and anterior spur. | |||||
| blanket overlaps flange | |||||
| Helicosphaera bramlettei Elliptical Helicosphaera with relatively wide central area spanned by a broad, oblique disjunct bar. | |||||
| Helicosphaera lophota Elliptical, oblong or reniform Helicosphaera with wide flange and central area spanned by a broad, near-longitudinal disjunct bar usually with distinct median suture. | |||||
| Helicosphaera papillata Broadly rhomboidal; blanket with numerous perforations extending over the central area and covering the bar | |||||
| Helicosphaera prolixa Large, broadly elliptical Helicosphaera; central area narrow, with oblique, disjunct, broad bar. The coccolith is relatively birefringent across the width of the rim. | |||||
| Helicosphaera seminulum Elliptical Helicosphaera with relatively wide central area spanned by a broad tranverse to slightly-oblique disjunct bar. | |||||
| Helicosphaera wilcoxonii Helicosphaera with relatively wide central area spanned by a broad tranverse to slightly-oblique disjunct bar and a flange that ends in a spur. | |||||
Distinguishing features:
Parent taxon (Helicosphaera): Coccoliths with helical flange; arranged spirally on the coccosphere
This taxon: Paleogene species; flange does not expand into a wing; bar conjunct or disjunct with rim, normally oriented.
Farinacci & Howe catalog pages:
| Lith size: 8->15µm; |
Geological Range:
Last occurrence (top): at top of NN2 zone (100% up, 19Ma, in Burdigalian stage). Data source: Total of ranges of the species in this database
First occurrence (base): within NP12 zone (50.50-53.70Ma, base in Ypresian stage). Data source: Total of ranges of species in this database
Plot of occurrence data:
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H. lophota group compiled by Jeremy R. Young, Paul R. Bown, Jacqueline A. Lees viewed: 11-4-2026
Short stable page link: https://mikrotax.org/Nannotax3/index.php?id=637 Go to Archive.is to create a permanent copy of this page - citation notes |
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