Nannotax3 - ntax_main - Varolia Nannotax3 - ntax_main - Varolia

Varolia


Classification: ntax_main -> Holococcoliths -> fossil holococcoliths -> Varolia
Sister taxa: Daktylethra, Holodiscolithus, Lanternithus, Multipartis, Octolithus, Quadrilateris, Semihololithus, Varolia, Youngilithus, Zygrhablithus ⟩⟨ Aubrysphaera, Corannulus, Orthozygus, Peritrachelina, Unidentified fossil holococcoliths

Daughter taxa (time control age-window is: 0-800Ma)
Varolia boomeri
Multi-element, cavate, box-like holococcolith with a pointed apical structure. The walls of the box and apical structure comprise narrow, birefringent, crystallographically distinct elements that are birefringent in XPL.
Varolia cistula
Small to medium-sized, thin-walled, box-like holococcolith with a gently curved upper surface.
Varolia gracilimura
Medium-sized, thin-walled, dome-like holococcolith. The thin, birefringent walls form a proximal plate and a domed upper surface. The dome broadens distally from the basal plate, and is of similar height and width or taller.
Varolia macleodii
Small, thin-walled, cavate holococcolith with a domed upper surface. The cavate central-area space is filled with small, birefringent elements and at least two prominent vertical plates.
Varolia sicca
Small, elliptical to lenticular coccolith with a narrow, birefringent rim (as viewed in light microscope). When orientated at 0° the rim is crossed by narrow N-S and E-W extinction lines.
Varolia sp.
Specimens which cannot be assigned to any established species

Taxonomy:
Citation: Varolia Bown, 2005
Taxonomic rank: genus
Type species: Varolia cistula Bown, 2005

Distinguishing features:
Parent taxon (fossil holococcoliths): Holococcolith genera only known from the fossil record
This taxon: Cavate, thin walled, box-like holococcoliths usually seen in side view.

Farinacci & Howe catalog pages:
Varolia *

Search data:
LITHS: holococcolith, elliptical, hollow,
Lith size: 2.5->6µm;
The morphological data given here can be used on the advanced search page. See also these notes

Geological Range:
Last occurrence (top): at top of NP23 zone (100% up, 29.6Ma, in Rupelian stage). Data source: Total of ranges of the species in this database
First occurrence (base): within NP15b subzone (44.12-45.49Ma, base in Lutetian stage). Data source: Total of ranges of species in this database

Plot of occurrence data:

References:

Bown, P. R. (2005d). Palaeogene calcareous nannofossils from the Kilwa and Lindi areas of coastal Tanzania (Tanzania Drilling Project 2003-4). Journal of Nannoplankton Research. 27(1): 21-95. gs O


nannotaxlogo400px

Varolia compiled by Jeremy R. Young, Paul R. Bown, Jacqueline A. Lees viewed: 15-7-2026

Taxon Search:
Advanced Search

Short stable page link: https://mikrotax.org/Nannotax3/index.php?id=1476 Go to Archive.is to create a permanent copy of this page - citation notes



Add Comment

* Required information
Captcha Image

Comments

No comments yet. Be the first!