Taxonomy:
Distinguishing features:
Parent taxon (Staurolithites): Loxolith muroliths with relatively narrow rim and wide central area spanned by axial cross bars. The cross is usually spine bearing. Inner/proximal rim cycle is variably developed and so the LM image may be unicyclic or bicyclic. NB The bicyclic/unicyclic separation is simply controlled by how far the inwards the R-units develop so, although it is a useful identification criterion, it almost certainly has no real phylogenetic significance and would be a very poor character for defining genera.
This taxon: Rim bicyclic central area with plate around the cross
Farinacci & Howe catalog pages: S. aenigma *
Morphology:
LITHS: murolith, elliptical, CA: cross-axial, ca_disjunct, plate, process, CROSS-POLARS: rim-bicyclic, V-prominent, R-prominent, |
Lith size: 4->6µm; Data source notes: illustrated specimens |
Geological Range:
Notes: The range is not well consttained but the species has been recorded from Late Albian to the Turonian (Gale et al. 2019, pers. comms Emma Sheldon, Jackie Lees April 2024)
Last occurrence (top): within Turonian Stage (89.39-93.90Ma, top in Turonian stage). Data source: pers. comm Emma Sheldon, Jackie Lees (April 2024)
First occurrence (base): within Late Albian Substage (100.50-107.59Ma, base in Albian stage). Data source: Burnett 1998
Plot of occurrence data:
Burnett, J. A. (1997c). New species and new combinations of Cretaceous nannofossils and a note on the origin of Petrarhabdus (Deflandre) Wise & Wind. Journal of Nannoplankton Research. 19(2): 133-146. gs Burnett, J. A. (1998). Upper Cretaceous. In, Bown, P. R. (ed.) Calcareous Nannofossil Biostratigraphy. British Micropalaeontological Society Publication Series . 132-199. gs O Gale, A. S., Kennedy, W. J., Burnett, J. A., Caron, M. & Kidd, B. E. (1996). The Late Albian to Early Cenomanian succession at Mont Risou, near Rosans (Drôme, SE France): an integrated study (ammonites, inoceramids, planktonic foraminifera, nannofossils, oxygen and carbon isotopes). Cretaceous Research. 17: 515-606. gs Missing or ambiguous references: Gale et al. 2019; References:
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Staurolithites aenigma compiled by Jeremy R. Young, Paul R. Bown, Jacqueline A. Lees viewed: 21-6-2025
Short stable page link: https://mikrotax.org/Nannotax3/index.php?id=11111 Go to Archive.is to create a permanent copy of this page - citation notes |
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