Taxonomy:
Original description: Motile cells showing some metaboly; generally ovoid but sometimes sub-spheroidal, with flagellar pole obliquely truncate and depressed centrally to produce a groove across one axis; larger individuals conspicuously flattened and with a protruding lip (or hump) on one side of the flagellar pole; 6-12 µm, in length by 5-9 µm in breadth. The appendages arising close together centrally from the depression; the flagella subequal, or of equal length, very occasionally unequal, homodynamic, 2-3 times body length, very fine, smooth, apex gradually attenuated to a small knob (E.M. observation); the haptonema capable of attaching only by its distal swollen tip, thinner than the flagella, from 1 - 1½ times body length when fully extended, with an internal structure of three concentric membranes surrounding a ring of seven fibres.
Four scale types present:
Farinacci & Howe catalog pages: Chrysochromulina polylepis
Morphology:
Lith size: 0->0µm; |
Geological Range:
Last occurrence (top): Extant. Data source:
First occurrence (base): within No known fossil record modern (0.00-0.00Ma, base in "Holocene" stage). Data source:
Plot of occurrence data:
Edvardsen, B., Eikrem, W., Throndsen, J., Sáez, A. G., Probert, I. & Medlin, L. K. (2011). Ribosomal DNA phylogenies and a morphological revision provide the basis for a revised taxonomy of the Prymnesiales (Haptophyta). European Journal of Phycology. 46(3): 202-228. gs Manton, I. & Parke, M. (1962). Preliminary observations on scales and their mode of origin in Chrysochromulina polylepis sp. nov. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 42: 565-578. gs Missing or ambiguous references: Eikrem unpubl; References:
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Prymnesium polylepis compiled by Jeremy R. Young, Paul R. Bown, Jacqueline A. Lees viewed: 22-5-2025
Short stable page link: https://mikrotax.org/Nannotax3/index.php?id=20401 Go to Archive.is to create a permanent copy of this page - citation notes |
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