radiolaria - rads_cat - Calocyclas extensa radiolaria - rads_cat - Calocyclas extensa

CATALOG OF ORIGINAL DESCRIPTIONS: Calocyclas extensa Clark & Campbell 1942

This page provides data from the catalog of type descriptions. The catalog is sorted alphabetically. Use the current identification link to go back to the main database.


Higher levels: rads_cat -> C -> Calocyclas -> Calocyclas extensa
Other pages this level: C. aculeata, C. advena, C. amicae, C. aphradia, C. aspasia, C. barbadensis, C. casta, C. coronata, C. coronata globosa, C. costata, C. crassa, C. cylindrica, C. destefanii, C. disparidens, C. extensa, C. extensa contracta, C. hannai, C. hyalogaster, C. litos, C. margatensis, C. minervae, C. monumentum, C. motoyamai, C. nakasekoi, C. ovata, C. parthenia, C. pudica, C. rachiphora, C. sacerdotis, C. semipolita robusta> >>

Calocyclas extensa

Citation: Calocyclas extensa Clark & Campbell 1942
Taxonomic rank: species
Described on page(s) : p.85
Type specimens: pl.8, figs.10,11
Type repository: University of California, Museum of Paleontology, San Francisco
Family (traditional): Theoperidae
Family (modern): Theopilidae

Current identification/main database link: Calocyclas extensa Clark & Campbell 1942


Original Description

Shell stout and robust, bell-shaped; apical horn conical, narrow, generally spine- or needle-shaped, distally sharp and basally not expanded, but with few short riblets around it, the horn 0.36 total length in length; cephalis conical (43-70°), flat-sided, its apex bearing the horn, and its base continued in contour with the thorax, the basal diameter as much as twice the altitude; thorax a basal segment of an apically truncated hemisphere (Fig. 10) or a cone (Fig. 11, 37°) in which instance there is a rounded shoulder about halfway the length of thorax with tile sides subparallel in the lower thorax, the lower margin of the thorax limited by a narrow, horizontal, internal septal band, whose diameter is 0.43 total length, the band constricting the lateral contour of the shell only a trifle (not as in C. semipolita n, sp. whose strangulation is marked); abdomen a short cylinder, sometimes with slightly convex sides when it is like a thick wedding-ring, the abdomen 0.31 total length and 0.43 in apertural diameter, the diameter distally being approximately similar; aperture irregular, tending to form subregular, incurved prongs or teeth, often torn and ragged; wall rather thick, hyaline; surface of horn hyaline; of cephalis with scattered, relatively large circular pores; of thorax with subcircular, large pores set into concave areas with strongly blunted, short sepaloid conules; of abdomen with the pores a trifle larger than on the thorax and similarly set, save that the sepaloid points are not so strong.

Size:
Length of shell, 250µ; of horn, 87.0µ; of cephalis, 34.2µ; of thorax, 51.8µ; diameter of septal band, 98.0; of pores, 4.4-12.2µ.

Extra details from original publication
Distinguishing characters: The two shells of this species illustrated (Pl. 8, figs. 10, 11) differ in several characters noted in the description and also in length of apical horns and shape of thorax which are rather different in the two individuals.
Calocyclas extensa n. sp. differs from C. semipolita n. sp. in more robust proportions, very different cephalis which is knoblike in C. semipolita, in larger pores, and less strangulation by the septal band of the lateral shell-contour.The two shells of this species illustrated (Pl. 8, figs. 10, 11) differ in several characters noted in the description and also in length of apical horns and shape of thorax which are rather different in the two individuals.
Calocyclas extensa n. sp. differs from C. semipolita n. sp. in more robust proportions, very different cephalis which is knoblike in C. semipolita, in larger pores, and less strangulation by the septal band of the lateral shell-contour.

Editors' Notes
[The authors here list this species under the subgeneric name Calocycletta and include the subgeneric name in the species name.

References:

Clark, B. L. & Campbell, A. S. (1942a). Eocene radiolarian faunas from the Mt. Diablo area, California. Geological Society of America, Special Papers. 39: 1-112. gs


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Calocyclas extensa compiled by the radiolaria@mikrotax project team viewed: 18-7-2026

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