radiolaria - rads_cat - Lychnocanium grande radiolaria - rads_cat - Lychnocanium grande

CATALOG OF ORIGINAL DESCRIPTIONS: Lychnocanium grande Campbell & Clark 1944

This page provides data from the catalog of type descriptions. The catalog is sorted alphabetically. Use the current identification link to go back to the main database.


Higher levels: rads_cat -> L -> Lychnocanium -> Lychnocanium grande
Other pages this level: << < L. campanella, L. carinatum, L. clavigerum, L. concinnum, L. conicum, L. continuum, L. crassipes, L. cypselus, L. depressum, L. exilis, L. falciferum, L. favosum, L. fenestratum, L. fenestratum [nomen nudum], L. fortipes, L. grande, L. grande brevis, L. grande rotunda, L. grande rugosum, L. hamosum, L. hirundo, L. isozakiense, L. laesum, L. lanterna, L. longiapicale, L. lucerna, L. neptunei, L. nipponicum, L. nodosum, L. obscurum, L. obtusicorne> >>

Lychnocanium grande

Citation: Lychnocanium grande Campbell & Clark 1944
Taxonomic rank: species
Described on page(s) : p.42
Type specimens: pl.6, figs.3, 4, 6
Type repository: University of California, Museum of Paleontology, San Francisco
Family (traditional): Theoperidae
Family (modern): Lychnocaniidae

Current identification/main database link: Lychnocanium grande Campbell&Clark 1944


Original Description

Shell large; apical horn short (less than 0.1 length of foot), rodlike, subvertical, distally sharp; cephalis broadly conical (60°), its length about same as apical horn, its basal diameter (shell-neck) 1.4 its own length, and its sides very strongly convex, forming a pointed apex from which horn arises; thorax as a whole subconical (50°), its length about 0.5 that of foot, its lower diameter approximately at level of origin of feet 0.58 maximum diameter, and latter 0.9 length of foot; wide open mouth has a circular, transverse rib, and a flat plate of pore-bearing shell material surrounds it, a continuation from sides of thorax, lateral walls of which are pronouncedly convex; from wide level of shell just above flat, oral plate arise three divergent, nearly straight, three-bladed, apically sharp, basally thick feet; wall of cephalis thinner than that of thorax; surface generally smooth but with vertical, very short, branched, twiglike spines around shell at level of origin of feet; pores of cephalis large, shallow, sub-circular, uniform, and with a narrow basketlike framework, pores of thorax mostly subcircular to elliptical, exceptionally otherwise, 9-10 in a vertical tier and graded in size from largest near lower sides to smallest near shell-neck, about 44 or more around circumference in row near level of origin of feet and fewer above, feet and horn hyaline.

Size:
Length, total, 250µm, of horn, 15µm, of feet, 180µm; diameter of maximum, 170, of aperture, 50µm, of thoracic pores, about 15.4µm.

Etymology:
No information given, but: Latin "grandis" (-is, e) = large

Extra details from original publication
Distinguishing characters: Lychnocanium grande n. sp. resembles sigmopodium (Haeckel, 1887) most closely but has a shorter horn, less distinct and smaller cephalis, less-pronounced cervical stricture, larger pores, and shorter legs It does not resemble closely favosum (Haeckel, 1887) and forticeps (Haeckel, 1887) species,which, however, are related to it.

Editors' Notes
[Campbell and Clark here lists the species under the subgeneric name Lychnocanella and include the subgeneric name in the species name.

References:

Campbell, A. S. & Clark, B. L. (1944). Miocene radiolarian faunas from southern California. Geological Society of America, Special Papers. 51: 1-76. gs


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Lychnocanium grande compiled by the radiolaria@mikrotax project team viewed: 15-8-2026

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